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- This article appeared in the 1993 Main Catalog from Loompanics Inc. Their
- address is PO Box 1197, Port Townsend, WA 98368. Their catalog sells for
- $5, but is 280 pages of books on topics ranging from drugs, to explosives,
- to fake ID's. It's great reading, easily worth the price. Anyhow, I think
- this could stir up some interesting debate. These opinions are NOT mine.
-
- -- Chris
-
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- The War on Drugs is Perfectly NORML
-
- (C) 1993 by Jim Hogshire
-
- When they came for the Fourth Amendment I didn't say anything because I had
- nothing to hide.
-
- When they came for the Second Amendment I didn't say anything because I
- wasn't a gun owner.
-
- When they came for the Fifth and Sixth Amendments I didn't say anything
- because I had committed no crimes.
-
- When they came for the First Amendment I couldn't say anything.
-
- * * * * * * * *
-
- When we bemoan the horrors of the War on Drugs we always speak of how the
- Constitution "is being ripped to shreds." But even as we say these words we
- don't seem to comprehend just what this means. We just say it, and then,
- having said it (among friends of course) we go back to demanding our cable
- TV rates be lowered.
-
- The truth is, our rights are not being "eroded." Most have already been
- eliminated. And just like the above epigram suggests, your right to say so
- will be the last thing to go. When they start telling you what to say and
- how to think, you'll know it's all over. Sadly, that is what's happening
- now. The ever-powerful police state has modified its laws to the point
- where it is downright profitable to go hunting citizen/suspects -- someone
- who is growing even one marijuana plant, "loitering" too long in a single
- area, selling "paraphenalia," or saying the wrong things. The general
- acceptance of the police state has paved the way for the "War on Drugs" to
- expand -- to porno dealers, religious groups, gun owners, foreigners, and
- "troublemakers" of every stripe.
-
- This could never have happened without a stunning lack of resistance by the
- people -- especially those who consider themselves at the forefront of the
- Drug War Resistance. We "resisters" have allowed ourselves to be stratified
- and fragmented to the point where nearly everyone -- no matter how
- supposedly radical -- agrees with at least some of the government's
- oppression. Pro-hemp people are among the worst offenders with their
- explicit pleas to allow the government to "regulate and tax" hemp. Faux
- pro-drug luminaries like Terrence McKenna (_Food of the Gods_, etc.) go a
- little further in advocating more use of psychedelic drugs, but would still
- outlaw opiates and cocaine -- since theses are "hard drugs." It might also
- be that these folks don't happen to like coke or smack too much and are thus
- willing to send their fellow man to jail in the hope that _their_ particular
- drug will get the government's nod. But the government only reluctantly
- gives the slightest of nods to MDs and others with the proper credentials.
-
- So far we have managed to believe that the various outrages (warrantless
- searches, asset forfeiture, preventive detention, military troops enforcing
- civilian laws, etc. ad nauseum) are temporary aberrations. Somehow we make
- ourselves believe reason will overcome this madness before it goes too far.
- Or maybe we each think it would never get around to us -- after all, _I'm
- not doing any harm_. How could the police possibly be interested in me?
- Well, they are interested in you -- and have demonstrated this time and
- again by compiling huge databases made up of information on nearly every
- citizen who owns a telephone.
-
- The War on Drugs was never meant to alter anyone's drug use -- it was a
- money and power scam from the start. "Fighting drugs" has given our
- government just the excuse they need to send troops to foreign countries and
- to police our borders and even our cities. The litany of atrocities is long
- and runs the gamut from wholesale human sacrifices overseas, to the theft of
- a few hundred dollars from a guy in an airport who can't immediately prove
- it wasn't earned illegally.
-
- And now they have come for the First Amendment.
-
- A gardening supply shop just handed over $100,000 to the government rather
- than prove it was not involved in a conspiracy to grow marijuana because it
- had placed ads for grow lights in two magazines. A famous author is forced
- to use a pen name on his latest books because his real name is too
- associated with drugs and book dealers often refuse to carry any book that
- can bee construed as promoting drug use. Even the word "marijuana" has
- caused a gardening book to be taken off the shelves in fear of cops raiding,
- then seizing the whole store.
-
- When cops in Indiana ran out of names gleaned from confiscated garden supply
- store customer lists and busted every hydroponic gardener they could, they
- set up their own hydroponics equipment stores, charged low prices, then
- calmly talked with customers while copying down names and license plate
- numbers. The monetary gains from this operation were measly, but the number
- of people going to prison and the fear injected into the community as a
- whole must have been worth it.
-
- The War on Drugs has been highly successful in cowing the population, and
- increases its control every day. Once again, what is most disturbing is the
- complicity of the people. From turn-in-your-parents campaigns to NORML's
- obsequious "legalize, then tax and regulate!" proposals, to the idea that
- even marijuana should be illegal if it exceeds a certain arbitrary quantity,
- even "libertarian" types are tripping over themselves to help the cops.
- When we are not busy validating portions of the government's propaganda in
- the vain hope that we will be spared a pitiful ounce of weed, the rest of us
- are silent.
-
- Today we live in a culture of fear and distrust, a culture that has taken
- fewer than ten years to create. The use of asset forfeiture laws was not
- very commonplace until after 1985. And the assault on speech only began in
- the last four years or so.
-
- First, there is operation Green Merchant (it still continues, after
- collecting billions of dollars and destroying countless lives). In 1987, Ed
- Rosenthal first wrote with awe of some of America's pioneer indoor pot
- farms. Yet, he may not have realized that even though he and his fellow pot
- smokers had moved indoors, they were still in harm's way. After all, at
- that time the courts still recognized some modicum of privacy rights
- (helicopters were not allowed to hover just above a person's house taking
- infra-red pictures without a warrant, for instance). But by the end of
- 1988, nearly every state had mimicked federal statutes that not only relaxed
- the standards for probably cause but also increased the powers of search and
- seizure.
-
- These last laws have come to be known under the heading of "asset
- forfeiture" and although they have been used vigorously in every state for
- at least the last five years many people still express shock that such a
- thing is legal. What is asset forfeiture? Basically it's this: The state
- seizes property under what they term "probably cause" and then keeps it,
- claiming it now belongs to the state because of a legal doctrine known as
- "relation back." Relation back says that once any thing, be it cash, car,
- or bass boat is used in an illegal way, it belongs to the state from that
- moment on. Thus if you lend your car to someone who uses it to bring drugs
- to a friend, the car is no longer yours. This is true even if the crime
- goes undetected for some time afterward. That car belongs to the state and
- if it ever alleges that a crime took place in it, it can take possession of
- it.
-
- This legal doctrine is not new; it harkens back to the Inquisition when
- those accused of heresy by the Church lost their property -- half to the
- Church, half to the local secular official.
-
- Normally, especially if the case is weak, the authorities will tell you to
- kiss your property goodbye or face prosecution. With the maximum penalties
- we have all voted for (or at least kept silent about) who wants to go to
- court? Most people just grind their teeth and let the government keep
- everything. One wonders what sort of marijuana tax could possibly compete
- with this as a source of revenue?
-
- You _can_ get your property back. You merely have to prove to a civil court
- by "a preponderance of evidence" that the state is wrong in its suspicion
- that the property was used in a crime. Now the burden of proof is shifted
- to the defendant, and it is a difficult burden to boot. Preponderance of
- evidence constitutes 51% or more (in the judge's opinion) of the evidence.
- Probable cause requires only suspicion. Thus, the state takes by probable
- cause, then requires a higher standard of proof from you, the ex-owner, to
- get it back.
-
- Yes, this is the exact reverse of the doctrine of "innocent until proven
- guilty." But they get away with it because no human is charged with any
- crime. The case is against the confiscated property. That's why you see
- such cases as The State of California vs. $5,000 cash. You see, property
- doesn't have as many rights as people. Even if you are acquitted of any
- crime, your car, cash or bass boat will still have to prove its innocence.
-
- By the way, this is nothing new either. This legal fiction harkens back to
- at least the 12th century when a kettle was once tried for murder after it
- fell off a shelf on someone's head and killed him.
-
- Obviously, this has made for some easy pickin's for state cops who often get
- into humorous court battles with each other over which jurisdiction gets how
- much seized property and bank accounts. It also invites the government to
- play even faster and looser with and "rights" Joe Citizen might have left.
- Thus, we have "paraphenalia laws" that are sporadically enforced to scare
- off certain people or to drum up some quick money. Paraphenalia laws
- spawned still other that make it illegal to even talk about drugs in such a
- way as could be construed as "promoting their use and/or manufacture." The
- Analog Substance Act has even made vertain compounds illegal that haven't
- yet been made or used by anyone. Indeed, these drugs exist only in theory.
- This last bit is truly a new twist on legal reality. Even the harshest
- medieval minds concerned themselves only with things generally recognized as
- real and did not make that which did not exist illegal.
-
- Now, search warrants issued on phoned-in "anonymous tips," "pre-trial
- detention" based on a prosecuteor's allegation, probable cause based on
- "profiles" that include several million people, are all commonplace. Things
- that didn't used to be illegal are now felonies. In some states it is a
- crime to have prescription drugs stored in anything but their original
- container. At least one dissenting judge noted this made a pill illegal for
- the time it took to remove it from the bottle and swallow it.
-
- The War on Drugs brought us our first true thought crime when it introduced
- the idea of a _conspiracy of just one person_. Unlike any other federal
- conspiracy charge, the War on Drugs does not require you to do a single
- thing in furtherance of your conspiracy. In other words, if you
- consider selling drugs -- that is itself a crimew. For any other crime you
- have to _do something_. Today we are seeing the first cases where speech --
- the transfer of information -- has become illegal. If someone asks you how
- to grow marijuana, you will be guilty of a crime if you tell him.
-
- Good thing for me I don't smoke pot, huh? Hope nodoby asks me how to forge
- a prescription. Or decided ephedrine is an analogue of speed. Or decides a
- novel I write inspires thoughts contrary to the State's interests. This is
- the application of "thought crime" and nothing less. To police our thoughts,
- the cops keep extensive files on anybody, and everybody.
-
- In some states, each and every prescription filled is noted by a computer
- and kept in an enormous database. When, in the computer's estimation,
- something appears "suspicious," the cops are dispatched to investigate -- if
- not make an arrest. In Ohio, cops don't leave such crucial decisions up to
- a computer. There, the police have free access to any pharmacy's records
- and are allowed to even store this information at various police stations.
- And urine testing has subjected the majority of Americans to lifestyle
- investigations by almost anyone. Scrutinizing pee yields all kinds of
- information about a person besides "drug use."
-
- Each and every person traveling on an airplane is now noted by law
- enforcement agencies, and even small bank transactions are reported to the
- government. Police databases now make available extensize information on
- any citizen.
-
- So far, our attempts at solutions to this problem have been utter failures.
- I think that's because they rest on asking the system to change itself in a
- way that is clearly not in the interest of the system at all. All this is
- due to our silence and bleating for mercy. And Big Brother loves bleating
- sheep. He loves the sheep who agree there is such a thing as a "hate
- crime," the sheep who believe there are such things as "hard drugs" or drugs
- that "really should be controlled" or that certain religious outlooks aren't
- "real churches." And of course he loves the majority of sheep who are
- willing to part with "some of their rights" and convince themselves they
- won't regret it.
-
- The pro-hemp sheep are perhaps the worst of all. They have even been
- suckered into arguing for marijuana legalization on the basis of its value
- as an agricultural crop! About the only use for marijuana _not_ mentioned
- by pro-hempists these days is that you can get high from it! Pro-hemp sheep
- love to tell stories about how the Founding Fathers wrote our Declaration of
- Independence on hemp paper. Some even go so far as to say that hemp can
- _save the world_. Please master, if you let use have our hemp, we'll back
- up the rest of your oppression. Here, you can even tax it, if you want.
-
- But could the government ever expect to make as much money off taxation as
- it already does with asset forfeiture? In a world where a police dog
- "alerting" on a stack of cash results in a jackpot, or possession of any
- amount of drugs costs you your house, is this supposed to lure them into
- legalizing pot -- the chance to regulate at a lower profit than which they
- already regulate?
-
- I know this is counter-culture heresy, but the fact is, no group has been
- more complacent about the War on Drugs than the pro-marijuana smokers. For
- all their self-righteous jabbering about freedom, they do little to secure
- it. They buy 90% of the government's anti-drug line and heartily condemn
- users of any other drugs. _High Times_ now "hates heroin, alcohol, speed
- and cocaine" according to a _USA Today_ interview with _High Times_ editor
- Steve Hager. "Now the only articles about heroin or cocaine you'll find in
- _High Times_ will tell you where to get treatment," he says. Once a million
- circulation magazine devoted to all types of drug exploration, the magazine
- now essentially agrees with the Drug Warriors that coke and "crack" are
- scourges.
-
- In return, _High Times_ has suffered a concerted and sustained program of
- harassment by the DEA, which systematically drives away its advertisers and
- subjects it to threats of prosecution. But its hypocrisy remains
- transparent -- some of their largest advertisers are companies that sell
- ephedrine and caffeine pills as fake speed. Both of these drugs, especially
- ephedrine, can be fatal in relatively small doses.
-
- Some articles suggest _High Times_ has come completely under DEA control
- when they run articles that teach growers to do their best to grow as little
- as possible so, if busted, they won't be charged with dealing and face
- stiffer penalties. "If you grow, make sure you know the rules of the game,"
- one article ends, "and play the games accordingly." Is this the magazine
- that published _The Encyclopedia of Recreational Drugs_? Advise on how to
- "play the game?"
-
- Al Capone would be ashamed.
-
- At least the coke dealers resist. They shoot back at governments that shoot
- at them. They put prices on judges' heads, they blow away cops and spring
- their pals from prison. In our country, no one fears a sheep with a grow
- light and a marijuana seedling. What is feared is physical abuse and
- death. This has been the punishment for people with nothing to confiscate
- for years. As a result, in areas where the punishment is not asset
- forfeiture, but incarceration, the Drug War really is fought with guns.
- Mostly this is in the inner city and on a few rural pot plantations. The
- propaganda has so far been able to hornswoggle us with the lies of
- "instantly addicting crack," PCP giving someone the strength of ten men, and
- the general fear of colored people at home and abroad.
-
- The fear of the "Other" has led us to seriously limit firearms (semi-
- automatic weapons are supposedly favored by drug dealers when, in fact, they
- are most-favored by police departments), endorse pre-trial detention and the
- U.S. Army enforcing civilian laws (when will we have forced billeting of
- soldiers?). Oh, save us from those dark-skinned foreign druglords! We have
- now allowed our governemt to adopt truly fantastic "crime packages" that
- include the death penalty for destruction of government property, mandatory
- life sentences for small amounts of this or that substance and general
- mistreatment for anyone deemed a "kingpin" -- an elastic definition which
- seems to mean "anyone accused of having drugs."
-
- Before it's completely illegal, I would like to remind everyone that tyrants
- don't get disposed of by rational arguments or deal-making. In the end, it
- must become unprofitable and uncomfortable for The Establishment to continue
- to wage their Drug War. To this end it is obvious that mere talk is not
- enough (but, by all means SPEAK OUT -- without that all is lost) but action
- is required. The simplest means of action is to turn the monster on its
- creators.
-
- As the drug warriors become increasingly rapacious, as their SWAT teams blow
- away more and more innocent people, the public's perception of them is going
- to sour. So one of the best ways to fight the oppression is to bring the
- war home to those who love it so much. Why not report your kindly family
- doctor for drug dealing?
-
- Without much proddiing you can get the police to tear his place apart, and
- perhaps ruin his practice. The doc will see he has more to fear from his
- government than anyone else, and so will all his friends.
-
- Why not go ahead and help the cops with their turn-in-your-neighbor
- programs? Just make sure the neighbors you turn in are those with the
- smuggest attitudes and the juiciest assets. If those guys believe so
- heartily in the fairness of our criminal justice system, why not plant a
- little coke in their cars, then call the cops? Throw pot seeds on a
- politician's lawn. As the richer-and-more-powerful discover the joys of
- dealing with the man in blue they may come to listen to your logical
- arguments. But as long as they think they can escape the consequences of
- their own police state, they will continue to back it.
-
- Take a tip from the IRS -- terrorize just a few percent of the insulated
- middle class and the rest will readily do what it takes to escape the same
- treatment. After a slew of millionaires lose their houses, and some regular
- folks lose their bass boats and enough regular white folks see their
- children off to ten-year stretches in prison for non-crimes, the Drug War
- will cease. But not before.
-
- Otherwise, never miss a chance to expose the Drug War for what it is. If
- you have children, encourage them to challenge their teachers whenever
- anti-drug messages come up. Teach them to teach their classmates that the
- teachers are lying. You don't have to promote drug use to promote your
- Constitution. All you have to do is promote freedom.
-